Rosacea

The cause of rosacea is unknown. Sometimes alcoholic beverages, spicy foods, and hot beverages may exaacerbate rosacea. However, these are only aggravating factors and do not cause rosacea. Sun exposure frequently aggravates rosacea and can cause worsening of signs of the condition over time.  Rosacea, once it develops, is generally life long.  Treatments ease the condition, but do not cure it.

Treatment

Rosacea is generally treated with topical antibiotics and antibacterial products as well as oral antibiotics.  Unlike adolescent acne, the response to oral antibiotics is frequently quick (3-6 weeks) and it is not uncommon for patients to stay on topical treatments and to use oral medications only for flares.  Sun protection is always recommended.  Vascular lasers are extremely effective for treating the broken blood vessels associated with this condition.  In our office, we use a laser that does not cause bruising, is minimally uncomfortable, extremely effective and relatively inexpensive.  Changes in skin texture, especially of the nose, that are extreme in nature can also be corrected with surgical procedures.  Eye involvement of rosacea generally requires oral antibiotics.